Shar Pei
FCI 309
at the withers
- Mass
- 20.4–27.2 kg
The Shar Pei has a broad muzzle, small ears and a short, harsh coat. Loose skin forms folds, particularly visible in puppies and on an adult’s head. The body is
Ground withersReference values · details in the profiles
FCI 309
The scale compares the named dimensions. View direction and measurement points are given for each animal.
The Shar Pei has a broad muzzle, small ears and a short, harsh coat. Loose skin forms folds, particularly visible in puppies and on an adult’s head. The body is strong and compact, and the high-set tail usually curls. Its tongue is darkly pigmented. Wrinkles alone do not define its appearance: the small ears and broad muzzle are equally important.
The breed comes from southern China, in regions adjoining the South China Sea. Dialak in Guangdong is considered one possible place of origin. Its ancestors were local working dogs rather than purely ornamental companions. The name refers to the coat’s rough, sandy texture. Modern breeding outside China helped establish and spread the familiar present-day type.
Shar Peis generally form strong family attachments without necessarily expressing them exuberantly. They can be calm and reserved, preferring to decide when to approach a new person. They assess their surroundings carefully and may be reluctant to change an intention once formed. In a familiar home they can be affectionate and relaxed, while showing greater distance and independence elsewhere.